Yanwei JIN 靳颜蔚

I am a second-year MS student in Biostatistics at the University of Minnesota School of Public Health. My research focuses on E-health, disease modeling, and machine learning applications in healthcare.

I work as a Research Assistant with Dr. Feng Xie (UMN Surgery) on emergency sepsis prediction models using MIMIC-IV-ED and UMN datasets, and with Dr. Xiao Zang (UMN Public Health) on drug overdose mortality in older Black populations.

Previously, I received my Bachelor degree from Peking University in 2022 and worked at the Hong Kong Centre for Cerebro-cardiovascular Health Engineering (COCHE) on cuff-less blood pressure estimation using deep learning advised by Prof. Yuan-Ting Zhang.

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Publications

My research focuses on E-health, disease modeling, and the application of machine learning and statistical methods to improve healthcare outcomes.

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Development and multicenter external validation of A Data-Driven Scoring System for Early and Rapid Identification of Sepsis in Emergency Departments


Yanwei Jin, Yinzhao Wang, Xiaodong Huang, David A Wacker, Michael A Puskarich, Feng Xie
medRxiv, 2025
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We developed the Emergency Sepsis Risk Prediction (ESRP) score using the AutoScore framework based on electronic health records from three health systems. The ESRP score demonstrates superior performance compared to qSOFA, NEWS, MEWS, and REMS for early sepsis identification in emergency departments across multiple healthcare systems.

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Dynamic Beat-to-Beat Measurements of Blood Pressure Using Multimodal Physiological Signals and a Hybrid CNN-LSTM Model


Ting Xiang*, Yanwei Jin*, Zijun Liu, Lei Clifton, David A. Clifton, Yiming Zhang
IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 2025
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We propose multimodal McBP-Net, a hybrid CNN-LSTM architecture for continuous beat-to-beat blood pressure estimation using PPG, ECG, IPG, and skin temperature signals. Validated on 23 subjects during cold pressor test, McBP-Net achieves mean absolute errors of 4.19 and 2.98 mmHg for systolic and diastolic BP. Published in IEEE JBHI (Volume 29, Issue 8).

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Automating expert-level medical reasoning evaluation of large language models


Shuang Zhou, Wenya Xie, Jiaxi Li, Zaifu Zhan, Meijia Song, Han Yang, Cheyenna Espinoza, Lindsay Welton, Xinnie Mai, Yanwei Jin, Zidu Xu, Yuen-Hei Chung, Yiyun Xing, Meng-Han Tsai, Emma Schaffer, Yucheng Shi, Ninghao Liu, Zirui Liu, Rui Zhang
arXiv preprint, 2025
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We introduce MedThink-Bench, a benchmark for rigorous assessment of LLMs’ medical reasoning with 500 questions across ten domains, each annotated with expert step-by-step rationales. We propose LLM-w-Ref, a novel evaluation framework using LLM-as-a-Judge to assess reasoning with expert-level fidelity. Benchmarking twelve state-of-the-art LLMs showed smaller models (e.g., MedGemma-27B) can surpass larger proprietary ones (e.g., OpenAI-o3).

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Model Training Method, Physiological Indicator Detection Method, Apparatus, and Electronic Device


Henjie Chen, Liangyi Lyu, Lingfeng Li, Yanwei Jin
CN Patent CN119441860A, 2025

**Patent** for a model training method, physiological indicator detection method, apparatus, and electronic device. This patent covers innovative approaches for training machine learning models and detecting physiological indicators using wearable devices and sensor technologies. Patent Number: **CN119441860A**, Application Number: CN202411352734.6, granted by the China National Intellectual Property Administration.
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Wearables Cardiovascular Monitoring: Effects of Cold Pressor Test on Heart Rates Estimated From ECG, PPG and IPG Signals


T Xiang, ZJ Liu, YW Jin, N Ji and YT Zhang*
Online Journal of Robotics & Automation Technology, 2024
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Investigates the effects of cold pressor test on heart rate and HRV in 22 subjects. Cold water exposure significantly increased HR (p<0.001) and decreased HRV, reflecting autonomic balance regulation.

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Beat-to-beat continuous blood pressure estimation with optimal feature set of PPG and ECG signals using deep recurrent neural networks


Chen H, Lyu L, Zeng Z, Jin Y, Zhang Y
Vessel Plus, 2023
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A novel deep RNN model with optimal PPG and ECG feature set for continuous blood pressure estimation. Evaluated on 660 subjects, it achieved MAE of 2.514 and 1.383 mmHg for SBP and DBP, attaining grade A according to British Hypertension Society standards.

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Public risk perceptions and coping behaviors in novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreaks: a systematic review


Jin YW, Sun HY, Ji Y
Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2023
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A systematic review and meta-analysis of 21 studies with 42,855 participants evaluating public risk perception during COVID-19. Results show 51.1% had high-level risk perception, with appropriate coping behaviors including mask wearing (53.2%) and hand hygiene (63.9%).

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Evolution of risk perception of medical staff during public health emergencies: a qualitative study


Li YQ, Gu JN, Sun YM, Shao J, Dang Y, Guo JM, Jin YW, Hu GY, Sun HY
Modern Clinical Nursing, 2022
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A qualitative phenomenological study exploring risk perception evolution among medical staff during public health emergencies. Semi-structured interviews with 16 staff identified three stages: Vigilance (high alertness and active protection), Observation (standardized behaviors and emotional fluctuation), and Maintenance (normalized adaptation with stable response).


Modified version of template from here